What
is T.O.V.A?
T.O.V.A
(Test of Variables of Attention)
The Tests of
Variables of Attention, T.O.V.A., is an objective, standardized
and highly accurate continuous performance test, (CPT) that is used
to assess attention. It is a non-language based, sufficiency long
computerized test that require no left-right discrimination or sequencing
and have no appreciable practice effects. Responses are recorded
with the specially design, highly accurate (+/- 1msec) electronic
Micro-switch.
An initial interview
is required to investigate the background of the client, to make
sure if a T.O.V.A would cement understandings for the client.
Medical and other reports, e.g. school, life behaviors are taken
into account.
The T.O.V.A is individually administered. The client is to sit for
21.6 minutes, facing a screen and is to trigger for the target,
(or ignore the non-target), depending on which is displayed at one
time.
T.O.V.A
• Assess attention in neuropsychological and neuropsychiatric
evaluations.
• Screen for disorders of attention, (ADD, AHDH, Processing
problems).
• Key components in the diagnosis of disorders of attention.
• Measure medication response.
• Titrate dosage of medication if needed.
• Monitor treatment over time.
T.O.V.A is designed to measure attention and impulse control
separately. This is important, as behavioral rating
scales can only subjectively rate behaviors correlative to attention
but cannot objectively measure attention. Behavioral ratings
scales can rate impulse control, but they cannot measure
impulse control in relationship to attention processing due to their
design.
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